髓质海绵肾的主要护理发明与疼痛处理有关。kd的护理措施包括疼痛处理、鼓励输液和监测生命体征。疼痛管理干预从kd疼痛水平的评估开始。通过询问kd的疼痛程度，护士可以判断kd的疼痛是加重了还是减轻了。护士会让kd评估她的疼痛，疼痛的部位，强度，以及疼痛的好转或恶化。在护士对kd有了更好的了解之后然后护士可以进一步评估哪种疼痛管理方式对K.D.疼痛最有利。缓解K.D.疼痛的选择包括她开出的止痛药和/或非药物治疗方法。在和K.D.一起工作的时候，她喜欢的一些非药理学方法有:用一块暖和的毯子，泡一个热水澡，在疼痛部位用热敷。同时使用药理学和非药理学疼痛治疗方法对帮助降低kd疼痛水平是有效的。通过补充水分，它不仅有助于kd的整体水化状态，还有助于排出肾结石。通过频繁地获取kdd的生命体征和评估，护士对kdd的情况有了一个快速的了解。对kd来说，一个很大的风险是她使用的止痛药会导致呼吸窘迫。由于护士经常监测她的生命体征，护士能够建立一个基线来帮助评估K.D.是否会有呼吸窘迫的问题。在她的护理计划中，鼓励输液和频繁评估kd都是有效的。
澳洲护理学assignment代写 护理干预措施
The main nursing inventions for medullary sponge kidney relate with pain management. Nursing interventions in place for K.D. include pain management, encouraging fluids, and monitoring vitals. Pain management intervention starts with evaluating K.D. pain level. By asking K.D. her pain level the nurse can assess if K.D. pain is getting worse or if the pain is decreasing.The nurse will ask K.D. to rate her pain, the pain location, intensity, and what it makes it better or worse. After the nurse gets a better understanding of K.D.’s pain the nurse can then further assess on what type of pain management will best benefit K.D. pain. Options to help relieve K.D. pain include her prescribed pain medication and/or a non- pharmacological approach. While working with K.D. some of the non-pharmacological approaches she liked were using a warm blanket, soaking in a warm bath, and applying heat packs to areas of pain. Using both pharmacological and non-pharmacological pain approaches together was effective in helping to decrease K.D. pain levels.By encouraging fluids, it not only help K.D. overall hydration status but it aided in the help of passing her kidney stones. Frequently obtaining K.D. vitals and assessing gave the nurse a quick overview on how K.D. was doing. A big risk for K.D. was going into respiratory distress from the type of pain medications she was using. With the nurse frequently monitoring her vitals, the nurse was able to build a baseline to help evaluate if K.D. was going towards having a respiratory distress issue. Both encouraging fluids and frequently assessing K.D. was effective in her care plan.
本段内容来自网络 并不是我们的写手作品 请勿直接剽窃，查重100%，造成后果与本站无关。如需定制论文请记得联系我们。
