虽然多恩和莎士比亚创作于伊丽莎白时期，但两位诗人都使用十四行诗的形式来描绘不同的死亡意识形态。莎士比亚的《十四行诗63》赞美死亡之美，而在《神圣的沉思》这首诗中，多恩用十四行诗的形式颠覆了爱情永恒的标准观念，通过他的享乐主义方式，嘲笑上帝“敢于与你争辩”。多恩通过对动词“dare”的嘲弄来贬低上帝和宗教，表明他自己不惧怕上帝，因此也不惧怕死亡。宗教的语义场经常出现，就像多恩提到的伊甸园，列出了最终导致夏娃堕落、人类不朽的最大罪孽。有条件地使用“如果”暗示了一种居高临下的语气，在这种语气中，多恩不相信罪恶的生活妨碍了永恒的和平。然而，在第一个八度音阶之后，volta“但是”暗示了一个视角的改变，Donne寻求宽恕和“仁慈”的“神圣的lethean洪水”。《圣经》中提到的“诺亚方舟”暗示了多恩正在寻求救赎，因为他的“眼泪”代表了他的悔恨和赎罪的需要。然而，多恩的两个观点都是自私的，因为多恩的讲话者要求过一种有罪的生活方式，但却没有面对这样做的后果。
澳洲珀斯作业代写 圣经
Though Donne and Shakespeare were writing in the during the Elizabethan period, both poets use the sonnet form to portray different ideologies of death. Shakespeare’s Sonnet 63 commends the beauty in death whilst in the poem Divine Meditations, Donne subverts the standardized ideas of love’s eternality with the sonnet form through his hedonistic approach, mocking God as he “dare dispute with thee”. Donne belittles God and religion through the mockery of the verb to “dare”, suggesting that he himself does not fear God and therefore does not fear death. The semantic field of religion is frequent as Donne alludes to the Garden of Eden, listing the greatest of sins which had ultimately caused the downfall of Eve and thus humanity’s immortality. The conditional use of “if” suggests a condescending tone where Donne is not convinced that living a sinful life prevents eternal peace. However, after the first octave, the volta “but” suggests a change in perspective where Donne seeks the forgiveness and “mercy” of a “heavenly lethean flood”. This biblical reference of ‘Noah’s Ark’ suggests that Donne is seeking redemption as his “tears” are representative of his remorse and need for his sins to be cleared. Nevertheless, both of Donne’s perspectives are selfish as Donne’s speaker requests to live a sinful lifestyle but not face the consequences of doing so.
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