一到九月份，想来的同学们早已渐渐忙碌起来，每天的日常生活逐渐变成了寝室——公共图书馆——三点一线的洗手间，因为要忙着写论文！一部份早已选定或早已选定教师，有一些高校早已开放教师遴选。笔者深信现在很多同学都是满怀摩拳擦掌又紧张不安的心情。一方期望以一篇极佳的论文为自己的留学生涯画个圆满的句号，另一方面又有些迷茫，到底该怎么写，又是什么，与其他毕业论文有何不同，这些一大波问题急待处理.需要代写？
今天 Final季节，小编会发表一系列文章来为大伙儿解读大学毕业论文的结构，分成哪一部分，每一部分改成怎样写好文章，大家可持续关注。
论文和大家平常写的assignment对比，构造更加丰富多彩，一共包括6个一部分，分别是Introduction，Literature Review，Methodology，Findings，Discussion and Conclusions，不容置疑，全部论文的关键就是Literature Review，Methodology，Findings，Discussion这四个一部分。今日大家就先讨论一下参考文献(Literature Review)要怎么写。
最先讨论一下参考文献究竟是什么。简而言之：
“参考文献是对被学界认同的专家学者和科学研究工作人员就某一主题风格发布的内容开展表明和点评。”
因而，参考文献应当向阅读者(老师)传递出你所挑选的课题研究(topic)早已创建的专业知识和念头，另外根据参考文献中对reference的探讨课题研究的关键学术研究来源于。
e.g.Many earlier studies of purchasing behavior identified two orientations of hedonic shopping and utilitarian shopping which means shopping for fun,experience or shopping rationally and process-oriented approach to shopping(Hirschman and Holbrook,1982:92;Babin et al.1994:644).Recent studies add more variations to analyze purchasing behavior.Gonçalves and Sampaio(2012:1525)took gender,income,age and involvement as moderating variables for the investigation of credit card loyalty.
除此之外，在参考文献中也要对你所挑选参考文献的优点(strengths)和局限(weakness)开展简评，便于向老师展现这种出现在你毕设中的参考文献确实被你认真仔细的科学研究过。
下边就讨论一下，参考文献的目地是啥，也是在写这些的情况下都应当包括什么内容。
参考文献手册(guidance)
/01/
较为和比照不一样学者对某一难题的观点
反过来的见解：e.g.Through analysis of 250 questionnaires toward one US college students about purchasing behavior of jeans,Bahng et al.(2013:367)considered major,gender and age as variables and pointed out that college students could be divided into three shopping styles.……On the contrary,Osman et al.(2011:78)claimed that there was no significant difference between gender and buying behavior in university students.
另外也必须展现不一样学者中类似的见解，观点。
/02/
批判性思考地点评别的文学家的念头
e.g.However,the respondents interviewed in existing article were in age of 14 to 18,and particular product has been used during the investigation.It could hypothesize international university students from UK might have similar result but brand image might have larger influence to university students as they grew older.
/03/
突显科学研究中的gap
e.g.These previous researches only concerned with students in different countries and not include international students attitude.
/04/
显示信息你的科学研究怎样与以前的科学研究有关
e.g.This research will investigate what factors that effects common attitude difference toward brand named products in international students.Therefore,previous researches could inform and guide the research or international students in UK,as gender,age,major,income(monthly expenditure)……
/05/
及其界定并限定你将要下手要的难题
e.g.This research will also investigate effect of advertising and sales promotion in international university students in UK,and investigate which is the most effective for these students.
/06/
明确很有可能与您的新项目有关的信息内容和念头
假如学生们写的literature review包括了所述全部的目地且逻辑清晰，那一整片论文稳稳的拥有A的背景色～
注意事项
1.参考文献并不是
-一个接一个地叙述或汇总一篇参考文献的明细。
-还要防止每一段都出现科学研究工作人员姓名的堆积。
2.连接词很重要
-对具备类似见解的学者开展排序的语汇包含：similarly,in addition,also
-对具备反过来见解的学者开展排序的语汇包含：however,on the other hand,in contrast,nevertheless
